Concept of Ruqyah in Islam
Introduction:
Ruqyah is a spiritual practice deeply rooted in Islamic tradition, seeking protection and healing through reciting verses from the Quran and specific supplications (duas). It is a divine remedy that has been prescribed by Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) as a means to seek Allah’s help in overcoming afflictions such as illness, evil eye (ayn), magic (sihr), and possession (jinn). The practice of Ruqyah emphasizes reliance on Allah Alone for healing and protection, aligning with the core Islamic belief in monotheism (Tawhid).
What is Ruqyah?
Ruqyah: quranic protachin” is very important for every Muslim.The word Ruqyah (رقية) in Arabic refers to an incantation or recitation. In the context of Islam, it involves reciting specific verses from the Quran or prayers the Prophet (PBUH) taught for the purpose of healing spiritual and physical ailments. Ruqyah is categorized into two types:
- Ruqyah Syar’iyyah: This is the permissible form of Ruqyah, where We recite Quranic verses and authentic supplications with the intention of seeking Allah’s healing. So, it is entirely deep in Islamic teachings and relies on the words of Allah.
- Ruqyah Ghayr Shar’iyyah: This refers to any incantations or practices that involve shirk (associating partners with Allah). For this reason, Islam strictly forbids using non-Islamic spells, or seeking help from other than Allah, and is .
The Importance of Ruqyah in Islam:
Basically, Ruqyah plays an essential role in the lives of Muslims, especially when dealing with unseen harm. As Allah says in the Quran:
وَنُنَزِّلُ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ مَا هُوَ شِفَاءٌ وَرَحْمَةٌ لِّلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَلَا يَزِيدُ الظَّالِمِينَ إِلَّا خَسَارًا
“And We send down from the Quran that which is a healing and a mercy to those who believe…”
(سورة الإسراء 17:82)
Truly, “Ruqyah:QURANIC protection” is very useful for every Muslim. this verse highlights the power of the Quran as a source of healing and mercy. Basically, Islam considers Ruqyah a means of seeking this divine healing, whether from physical diseases or spiritual ailments such as the evil eye, magic, or jinn afflictions. Therefore, it is important to emphasize that Muslims can always perform Ruqyah should with the understanding that healing ultimately comes from Allah Alone.
Prophetic Teachings on Ruqyah:
Historically, Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) frequently practiced Ruqyah for himself and others. Religiously, one of the most common examples is the recitation of Al-Mu’awwidhat (the last three (surahs) chapters of the Quran: Namely, they are Surah Al-Ikhlas, Surah Al-Falaq, and Surah An-Nas), which he used to seek refuge from harm and evil. He said:
“اقرأ المعوذتين، فإنك لن تقرأ بمثلهما.”
“Recite Surah Al-Falaq and Surah An-Nas, for these two will suffice you from everything.”
(صحيح البخاري)
The Prophet also urged muslims to recite Ayat Al-Kursi (Surah Al-Baqarah, 2:255) and the last two verses of Surah Al-Baqarah (2:285-286), he identified both of them as potent verses for protection and healing.
اللَّهُ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ الْحَيُّ الْقَيُّومُ لَا تَأْخُذُهُ سِنَةٌ وَلَا نَوْمٌ لَهُ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ…
(سورة البقرة 2:255)
Muslims often recite Ayat Al-Kursi for protection from evil and is regarded as one of the most powerful verses in the Quran for this purpose.
Practical Steps for Performing Ruqyah:
A Muslim can perform Ruqyah by oneself or by someone else for the afflicted person. Here are some steps to follow:
- Sincerity and Tawakkul: Before starting, it is crucial to purify one’s intention and place trust in Allah Alone.
- Purification: Both the one performing Ruqyah and the patient should ideally be in a state of physical and spiritual cleanliness, such as having wudu (ablution).
- Recitation of Quranic Verses: Recite verses known for their healing properties, such as Surah Al-Fatiha, Ayat Al-Kursi, and the last three Surahs (Al-Ikhlas, Al-Falaq, and An-Nas). Muslims recite other verses commonly which include:
- Surah Al-Baqarah (2:102) for protection against magic.
- Surah Yunus (10:81-82) for breaking spells.
- Supplications: In addition to Quranic recitations, one should also recite authentic duas from the Sunnah. For example, the Prophet (PBUH) would say:
“بِاسْمِ اللهِ أَرْقِيكَ، مِنْ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ يُؤْذِيكَ، مِنْ شَرِّ كُلِّ نَفْسٍ أَوْ عَيْنٍ حَاسِدَةٍ، اللهُ يَشْفِيكَ، بِاسْمِ اللهِ أَرْقِيكَ.”
“In the Name of Allah, I perform Ruqyah for you, from everything that harms you, from the evil of every soul, or envious eye. May Allah cure you, in the Name of Allah, I perform Ruqyah for you.”
(صحيح مسلم)
- Blowing and Wiping: After reciting, Islam recommended a Muslim to lightly blow into the hands and wipe over the body or the affected area. This is a Sunnah of the Prophet (PBUH).
Common Misconceptions about Ruqyah:
- Ruqyah is not a magical spell: It is crucial to distinguish between Islamic Ruqyah and superstitious practices. Authentic Ruqyah stands solely on Quranic verses and hadiths, without any form of shirk.
- Self-Ruqya is encouraged: Contrary to popular belief, one can perform Ruqyah on themselves. The Prophet (PBUH) often recited Ruqyah for himself, and he encouraged Muslims to learn these practices for personal protection and healing.
- Ruqyah is not an alternative for medical treatment: While Ruqyah is a source of spiritual healing, it is important to seek medical advice for physical ailments. Islam encourages the use of both spiritual and medical remedies, as seen in the Prophet’s own practices.
Conclusion:
To sum up, Ruqyah, deeply embedded in Islamic faith, offers a pathway to spiritual healing, comfort, and reliance on Allah. Therefore, in a world filled with challenges and unseen harms, Ruqyah serves as a reminder of the importance of turning to Allah for protection and healing. In other words, it is a gift from Allah, combining the power of His words in the Quran with sincere supplication. Therefore, ‘Ruqyah:QURANIC protection‘ helps a Muslim against all evils with the help of Allah.
By practicing Ruqyah with firm belief, Muslims can strengthen their connection with Allah and find solace in His divine protection. Websites offering online Quran learning, such as eaalim.com, can provide valuable resources, including lessons on Ruqyah, helping individuals understand and apply this practice in their daily lives. For this reason, E-aalim is happy to provide al-Ruqia al-Sharia for free. Here is the link for E-aalim al-Ruqia al-Sharia
